#!/usr/bin/env python3 import os, sys, getopt from time import time from smtio import smtio steps = 20 words = 0 solver = "yices" allmem = False debug_print = False debug_file = None def usage(): print(""" python3 sync.py [options] -s set SMT solver: yices, z3, cvc4, mathsat default: yices -t default: 20 -v enable debug output -d write smt2 statements to debug.smt2 """) sys.exit(1) try: opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "s:t:vd") except: usage() for o, a in opts: if o == "-s": solver = a elif o == "-t": steps = int(a) elif o == "-v": debug_print = True elif o == "-d": debug_file = open("debug.smt2", "w") else: usage() if len(args) > 0: usage() start_time = time() smt = smtio(solver=solver, debug_print=debug_print, debug_file=debug_file) def timestamp(): secs = int(time() - start_time) return "+ %6d [%3d:%02d:%02d] " % (secs, secs // (60*60), (secs // 60) % 60, secs % 60) print("Solver: %s" % solver) smt.setup("QF_AUFBV", "PicoRV32 \"sync.py\" BMC script, powered by Yosys") regs_a = list() regs_b = list() with open("sync_a.smt2", "r") as f: for line in f: if line.startswith("; yosys-smt2-register "): line = line.split() regs_a.append((line[2], int(line[3]))) else: smt.write(line) with open("sync_b.smt2", "r") as f: for line in f: if line.startswith("; yosys-smt2-register "): line = line.split() regs_b.append((line[2], int(line[3]))) else: smt.write(line) for step in range(steps): smt.write("(declare-fun a%d () main_a_s)" % step) smt.write("(declare-fun b%d () main_b_s)" % step) smt.write("(assert (= (|main_a_n domem| a%d) (|main_b_n domem| b%d)))" % (step, step)) smt.write("(assert (not (|main_a_n trap| a%d)))" % step) if step == 0: # start with synced memory and register file smt.write("(assert (= (|main_a_m cpu.cpuregs| a0) (|main_b_m cpu.cpuregs| b0)))") smt.write("(assert (= (|main_a_m memory| a0) (|main_b_m memory| b0)))") # reset in first cycle smt.write("(assert (not (|main_a_n resetn| a%d)))" % step) smt.write("(assert (not (|main_b_n resetn| b%d)))" % step) else: smt.write("(assert (main_a_t a%d a%d))" % (step-1, step)) smt.write("(assert (main_b_t b%d b%d))" % (step-1, step)) smt.write("(assert (|main_a_n resetn| a%d))" % step) smt.write("(assert (|main_b_n resetn| b%d))" % step) print("%s Checking sequence of length %d.." % (timestamp(), step)) smt.write("(push 1)") smt.write(("(assert (or (distinct (|main_a_m cpu.cpuregs| a%d) (|main_b_m cpu.cpuregs| b%d)) " + "(distinct (|main_a_m memory| a%d) (|main_b_m memory| b%d))" + "(distinct (|main_a_n trap| a%d) (|main_b_n trap| b%d))))") % (step, step, step, step, step, step)) if smt.check_sat() == "sat": print("%s Creating model.." % timestamp()) def make_cpu_regs(step): for i in range(1, 32): smt.write("(define-fun a%d_r%d () (_ BitVec 32) (select (|main_a_m cpu.cpuregs| a%d) #b%s))" % (step, i, step, bin(32+i)[3:])) smt.write("(define-fun b%d_r%d () (_ BitVec 32) (select (|main_b_m cpu.cpuregs| b%d) #b%s))" % (step, i, step, bin(32+i)[3:])) make_cpu_regs(0) make_cpu_regs(step) assert smt.sheck_sat() == "sat" def print_status(mod, step): resetn = smt.get_net_bool("main_" + mod, "resetn", "%s%d" % (mod, step)) memvld = smt.get_net_bool("main_" + mod, "mem_valid", "%s%d" % (mod, step)) domem = smt.get_net_bool("main_" + mod, "domem", "%s%d" % (mod, step)) memrdy = smt.get_net_bool("main_" + mod, "mem_ready", "%s%d" % (mod, step)) trap = smt.get_net_bool("main_" + mod, "trap", "%s%d" % (mod, step)) print("status %5s: resetn=%s, memvld=%s, domem=%s, memrdy=%s, trap=%s" % ("%s[%d]" % (mod, step), resetn, memvld, domem, memrdy, trap)) def print_mem_xfer(mod, step): if allmem or smt.get("(and (|main_%s_n mem_valid| %s%d) (|main_%s_n mem_ready| %s%d))" % (mod, mod, step, mod, mod, step)) == 'true': mem_addr = smt.get_net_hex("main_" + mod, "mem_addr", "%s%d" % (mod, step)) mem_wdata = smt.get_net_hex("main_" + mod, "mem_wdata", "%s%d" % (mod, step)) mem_wstrb = smt.get_net_bin("main_" + mod, "mem_wstrb", "%s%d" % (mod, step)) mem_rdata = smt.get_net_hex("main_" + mod, "mem_rdata", "%s%d" % (mod, step)) if allmem and smt.get("(and (|main_%s_n mem_valid| %s%d) (|main_%s_n mem_ready| %s%d))" % (mod, mod, step, mod, mod, step)) == 'true': print("mem %5s: addr=%s, wdata=%s, wstrb=%s, rdata=%s <-" % ("%s[%d]" % (mod, step), mem_addr, mem_wdata, mem_wstrb, mem_rdata)) else: print("mem %5s: addr=%s, wdata=%s, wstrb=%s, rdata=%s" % ("%s[%d]" % (mod, step), mem_addr, mem_wdata, mem_wstrb, mem_rdata)) def print_cpu_regs(step): for i in range(1, 32): ra = smt.bv2hex(smt.get("a%d_r%d" % (step, i))) rb = smt.bv2hex(smt.get("b%d_r%d" % (step, i))) print("%3s[%d]: A=%s B=%s%s" % ("x%d" % i, step, ra, rb, " !" if ra != rb else "")) print() print_cpu_regs(0) print() print_cpu_regs(step) print() for i in range(step+1): print_status("a", i) print() for i in range(step+1): print_status("b", i) print() for i in range(1, step+1): print_mem_xfer("a", i) print() for i in range(1, step+1): print_mem_xfer("b", i) with open("sync_tb.v", "w") as f: print() print("writing verilog test bench...") memory_words = 1 memory_datas = { "a": dict(), "b": dict() } for i in range(step, 0, -1): for mod in ["a", "b"]: if allmem or smt.get("(and (|main_%s_n mem_valid| %s%d) (|main_%s_n mem_ready| %s%d))" % (mod, mod, i, mod, mod, i)) == 'true': mem_addr = smt.get_net_hex("main_" + mod, "mem_addr", "%s%d" % (mod, i)) mem_rdata = smt.get_net_hex("main_" + mod, "mem_rdata", "%s%d" % (mod, i)) memory_datas[mod][mem_addr] = mem_rdata memory_words = max((int(mem_addr, 16) >> 2)+1, memory_words) memory_data = dict() for k, v in memory_datas["a"].items(): memory_data[k] = v for k, v in memory_datas["b"].items(): memory_data[k] = v print("`timescale 1 ns / 1 ps", file=f) print("", file=f) print("module testbench;", file=f) print(" reg clk = 1, resetn, domem_a, domem_b;", file=f) print(" always #5 clk = ~clk;", file=f) print("", file=f) print(" main #(", file=f) print(" .MEMORY_WORDS(%d)," % memory_words, file=f) print(" /* FIXME */", file=f) print(" ) main_a (", file=f) print(" .clk(clk),", file=f) print(" .resetn(resetn),", file=f) print(" .domem(domem_a)", file=f) print(" );", file=f) print("", file=f) print(" main #(", file=f) print(" .MEMORY_WORDS(%d)," % memory_words, file=f) print(" /* FIXME */", file=f) print(" ) main_b (", file=f) print(" .clk(clk),", file=f) print(" .resetn(resetn),", file=f) print(" .domem(domem_b)", file=f) print(" );", file=f) print("", file=f) print(" task check_reg;", file=f) print(" input [4:0] n;", file=f) print(" begin", file=f) print(" if (main_a.cpu.cpuregs[n] != main_b.cpu.cpuregs[n])", file=f) print(" $display(\"Divergent values for reg %1d: A=%08x B=%08x\", n, main_a.cpu.cpuregs[n], main_b.cpu.cpuregs[n]);", file=f) print(" end", file=f) print(" endtask", file=f) print("", file=f) print(" task check_mem;", file=f) print(" input [31:0] n;", file=f) print(" begin", file=f) print(" if (main_a.memory[n] != main_b.memory[n])", file=f) print(" $display(\"Divergent values for memory addr %08x: A=%08x B=%08x\", n, main_a.cpu.cpuregs[n], main_b.cpu.cpuregs[n]);", file=f) print(" end", file=f) print(" endtask", file=f) print("", file=f) print(" initial begin", file=f) print(" $dumpfile(\"sync_tb.vcd\");", file=f) print(" $dumpvars(0, testbench);", file=f) print("", file=f) for rn, rs in regs_a: print(" main_a.%s = %d'b %s;" % (rn, rs, smt.get_net_bin("main_a", rn, "a0")), file=f) print("", file=f) for rn, rs in regs_b: print(" main_b.%s = %d'b %s;" % (rn, rs, smt.get_net_bin("main_b", rn, "b0")), file=f) print("", file=f) for i in range(1, 32): ra = smt.bv2hex(smt.get("a%d_r%d" % (0, i))) rb = smt.bv2hex(smt.get("b%d_r%d" % (0, i))) print(" main_a.cpu.cpuregs[%2d] = 'h %s; main_b.cpu.cpuregs[%2d] = 'h %s;" % (i, ra, i, rb), file=f) print("", file=f) for addr, data in memory_data.items(): print(" main_a.memory['h %08x] = 'h %s;" % (int(addr, 16) >> 2, data), file=f) print(" main_b.memory['h %08x] = 'h %s;" % (int(addr, 16) >> 2, data), file=f) print("", file=f) for i in range(step+1): print(" resetn = %d;" % smt.get_net_bool("main_a", "resetn", "a%d" % i), file=f) print(" domem_a = %d;" % smt.get_net_bool("main_a", "domem", "a%d" % i), file=f) print(" domem_b = %d;" % smt.get_net_bool("main_b", "domem", "b%d" % i), file=f) print(" @(posedge clk);", file=f) print("", file=f) for i in range(1, 32): print(" check_reg(%d);" % i, file=f) for addr, data in memory_data.items(): print(" check_mem('h %s);" % addr, file=f) print("", file=f) print(" @(posedge clk);", file=f) print(" @(posedge clk);", file=f) print(" $finish;", file=f) print(" end", file=f) print("endmodule", file=f) if words > 0: print("running verilog test bench...") os.system("iverilog -o sync_tb -s testbench sync_tb.v main.v ../../picorv32.v && ./sync_tb") break else: # unsat smt.write("(pop 1)") smt.write("(assert (= (|main_a_m cpu.cpuregs| a%d) (|main_b_m cpu.cpuregs| b%d)))" % (step, step)) smt.write("(assert (= (|main_a_m memory| a%d) (|main_b_m memory| b%d)))" % (step, step)) smt.write("(assert (= (|main_a_n trap| a%d) (|main_b_n trap| b%d)))" % (step, step)) print("%s Done." % timestamp()) smt.write("(exit)") smt.wait()