risc-v-tlm/src/A_extension.cpp

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/*!
\file A_extension.h
\brief Implement A extensions part of the RISC-V
\author Màrius Montón
\date December 2018
*/
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
#include "A_extension.h"
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op_A_Codes A_extension::decode() const {
switch (opcode()) {
case A_LR:
return OP_A_LR;
break;
case A_SC:
return OP_A_SC;
break;
case A_AMOSWAP:
return OP_A_AMOSWAP;
break;
case A_AMOADD:
return OP_A_AMOADD;
break;
case A_AMOXOR:
return OP_A_AMOXOR;
break;
case A_AMOAND:
return OP_A_AMOAND;
break;
case A_AMOOR:
return OP_A_AMOOR;
break;
case A_AMOMIN:
return OP_A_AMOMIN;
break;
case A_AMOMAX:
return OP_A_AMOMAX;
break;
case A_AMOMINU:
return OP_A_AMOMINU;
break;
case A_AMOMAXU:
return OP_A_AMOMAXU;
break;
[[unlikely]] default:
return OP_A_ERROR;
break;
}
return OP_A_ERROR;
}
bool A_extension::Exec_A_LR() {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
if (rs2 != 0) {
std::cout << "ILEGAL INSTRUCTION, LR.W: rs2 != 0" << std::endl;
RaiseException(EXCEPTION_CAUSE_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION, m_instr);
return false;
}
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = mem_intf->readDataMem(mem_addr, 4);
perf->dataMemoryRead();
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regs->setValue(rd, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
TLB_reserve(mem_addr);
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "LR.W: x" << rs1 << " (@0x"
<< std::hex << mem_addr << std::dec << ") -> x" << rd << std::endl;
return true;
}
bool A_extension::Exec_A_SC() {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = regs->getValue(rs2);
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if (TLB_reserved(mem_addr)) {
mem_intf->writeDataMem(mem_addr, data, 4);
perf->dataMemoryWrite();
regs->setValue(rd, 0); // SC writes 0 to rd on success
} else {
regs->setValue(rd, 1); // SC writes nonzero on failure
}
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "SC.W: (@0x" << std::hex << mem_addr
<< std::dec << ") <- x" << rs2 << std::hex << "(0x" << data << ")"
<< std::endl;
return true;
}
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bool A_extension::Exec_A_AMOSWAP() const {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
uint32_t aux;
/* These instructions must be atomic */
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = mem_intf->readDataMem(mem_addr, 4);
perf->dataMemoryRead();
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regs->setValue(rd, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
// swap
aux = regs->getValue(rs2);
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regs->setValue(rs2, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
mem_intf->writeDataMem(mem_addr, aux, 4);
perf->dataMemoryWrite();
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "AMOSWAP " << std::endl;
return true;
}
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bool A_extension::Exec_A_AMOADD() const {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
/* These instructions must be atomic */
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = mem_intf->readDataMem(mem_addr, 4);
perf->dataMemoryRead();
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regs->setValue(rd, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
// add
data = data + regs->getValue(rs2);
mem_intf->writeDataMem(mem_addr, data, 4);
perf->dataMemoryWrite();
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "AMOADD " << std::endl;
return true;
}
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bool A_extension::Exec_A_AMOXOR() const {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
/* These instructions must be atomic */
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = mem_intf->readDataMem(mem_addr, 4);
perf->dataMemoryRead();
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regs->setValue(rd, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
// add
data = data ^ regs->getValue(rs2);
mem_intf->writeDataMem(mem_addr, data, 4);
perf->dataMemoryWrite();
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "AMOXOR " << std::endl;
return true;
}
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bool A_extension::Exec_A_AMOAND() const {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
/* These instructions must be atomic */
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = mem_intf->readDataMem(mem_addr, 4);
perf->dataMemoryRead();
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regs->setValue(rd, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
// add
data = data & regs->getValue(rs2);
mem_intf->writeDataMem(mem_addr, data, 4);
perf->dataMemoryWrite();
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "AMOAND " << std::endl;
return true;
}
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bool A_extension::Exec_A_AMOOR() const {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
/* These instructions must be atomic */
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = mem_intf->readDataMem(mem_addr, 4);
perf->dataMemoryRead();
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regs->setValue(rd, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
// add
data = data | regs->getValue(rs2);
mem_intf->writeDataMem(mem_addr, data, 4);
perf->dataMemoryWrite();
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "AMOOR " << std::endl;
return true;
}
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bool A_extension::Exec_A_AMOMIN() const {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
uint32_t aux;
/* These instructions must be atomic */
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = mem_intf->readDataMem(mem_addr, 4);
perf->dataMemoryRead();
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regs->setValue(rd, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
// min
aux = regs->getValue(rs2);
if ((int32_t) data < (int32_t) aux) {
aux = data;
}
mem_intf->writeDataMem(mem_addr, aux, 4);
perf->dataMemoryWrite();
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "AMOMIN " << std::endl;
return true;
}
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bool A_extension::Exec_A_AMOMAX() const {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
uint32_t aux;
/* These instructions must be atomic */
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = mem_intf->readDataMem(mem_addr, 4);
perf->dataMemoryRead();
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regs->setValue(rd, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
// >
aux = regs->getValue(rs2);
if ((int32_t) data > (int32_t) aux) {
aux = data;
}
mem_intf->writeDataMem(mem_addr, aux, 4);
perf->dataMemoryWrite();
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "AMOMAX " << std::endl;
return true;
}
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bool A_extension::Exec_A_AMOMINU() const {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
uint32_t aux;
/* These instructions must be atomic */
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = mem_intf->readDataMem(mem_addr, 4);
perf->dataMemoryRead();
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regs->setValue(rd, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
// min
aux = regs->getValue(rs2);
if (data < aux) {
aux = data;
}
mem_intf->writeDataMem(mem_addr, aux, 4);
perf->dataMemoryWrite();
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "AMOMINU " << std::endl;
return true;
}
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bool A_extension::Exec_A_AMOMAXU() const {
uint32_t mem_addr = 0;
int rd, rs1, rs2;
uint32_t data;
uint32_t aux;
/* These instructions must be atomic */
rd = get_rd();
rs1 = get_rs1();
rs2 = get_rs2();
mem_addr = regs->getValue(rs1);
data = mem_intf->readDataMem(mem_addr, 4);
perf->dataMemoryRead();
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regs->setValue(rd, static_cast<int32_t>(data));
// max
aux = regs->getValue(rs2);
if (data > aux) {
aux = data;
}
mem_intf->writeDataMem(mem_addr, aux, 4);
perf->dataMemoryWrite();
log->SC_log(Log::INFO) << std::dec << "AMOMAXU " << std::endl;
return true;
}
void A_extension::TLB_reserve(uint32_t address) {
TLB_A_Entries.insert(address);
}
bool A_extension::TLB_reserved(uint32_t address) {
if (TLB_A_Entries.count(address) == 1) {
TLB_A_Entries.erase(address);
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
bool A_extension::process_instruction(Instruction *inst) {
bool PC_not_affected = true;
setInstr(inst->getInstr());
switch (decode()) {
case OP_A_LR:
Exec_A_LR();
break;
case OP_A_SC:
Exec_A_SC();
break;
case OP_A_AMOSWAP:
Exec_A_AMOSWAP();
break;
case OP_A_AMOADD:
Exec_A_AMOADD();
break;
case OP_A_AMOXOR:
Exec_A_AMOXOR();
break;
case OP_A_AMOAND:
Exec_A_AMOAND();
break;
case OP_A_AMOOR:
Exec_A_AMOOR();
break;
case OP_A_AMOMIN:
Exec_A_AMOMIN();
break;
case OP_A_AMOMAX:
Exec_A_AMOMAX();
break;
case OP_A_AMOMINU:
Exec_A_AMOMINU();
break;
case OP_A_AMOMAXU:
Exec_A_AMOMAXU();
break;
[[unlikely]] default:
std::cout << "A instruction not implemented yet" << std::endl;
inst->dump();
NOP();
break;
}
return PC_not_affected;
}