1142 lines
36 KiB
C
1142 lines
36 KiB
C
/*
|
|
****************************************************************************
|
|
*
|
|
* "DHRYSTONE" Benchmark Program
|
|
* -----------------------------
|
|
*
|
|
* Version: C, Version 2.1
|
|
*
|
|
* File: dhry_1.c (part 2 of 3)
|
|
*
|
|
* Date: May 25, 1988
|
|
*
|
|
* Author: Reinhold P. Weicker
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************
|
|
*/
|
|
#include "stdio.h"
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
****************************************************************************
|
|
*
|
|
* "DHRYSTONE" Benchmark Program
|
|
* -----------------------------
|
|
*
|
|
* Version: C, Version 2.1
|
|
*
|
|
* File: dhry.h (part 1 of 3)
|
|
*
|
|
* Date: May 25, 1988
|
|
*
|
|
* Author: Reinhold P. Weicker
|
|
* Siemens AG, AUT E 51
|
|
* Postfach 3220
|
|
* 8520 Erlangen
|
|
* Germany (West)
|
|
* Phone: [+49]-9131-7-20330
|
|
* (8-17 Central European Time)
|
|
* Usenet: ..!mcsun!unido!estevax!weicker
|
|
*
|
|
* Original Version (in Ada) published in
|
|
* "Communications of the ACM" vol. 27., no. 10 (Oct. 1984),
|
|
* pp. 1013 - 1030, together with the statistics
|
|
* on which the distribution of statements etc. is based.
|
|
*
|
|
* In this C version, the following C library functions are used:
|
|
* - strcpy, strcmp (inside the measurement loop)
|
|
* - printf, scanf (outside the measurement loop)
|
|
* In addition, Berkeley UNIX system calls "times ()" or "time ()"
|
|
* are used for execution time measurement. For measurements
|
|
* on other systems, these calls have to be changed.
|
|
*
|
|
* Updated January, 1997 Rick Cramer, Galileo(R) to work with
|
|
* the i960jx and Galileo-5 Reference Design.
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* Collection of Results:
|
|
* Reinhold Weicker (address see above) and
|
|
*
|
|
* Rick Richardson
|
|
* PC Research. Inc.
|
|
* 94 Apple Orchard Drive
|
|
* Tinton Falls, NJ 07724
|
|
* Phone: (201) 389-8963 (9-17 EST)
|
|
* Usenet: ...!uunet!pcrat!rick
|
|
*
|
|
* Please send results to Rick Richardson and/or Reinhold Weicker.
|
|
* Complete information should be given on hardware and software used.
|
|
* Hardware information includes: Machine type, CPU, type and size
|
|
* of caches; for microprocessors: clock frequency, memory speed
|
|
* (number of wait states).
|
|
* Software information includes: Compiler (and runtime library)
|
|
* manufacturer and version, compilation switches, OS version.
|
|
* The Operating System version may give an indication about the
|
|
* compiler; Dhrystone itself performs no OS calls in the measurement loop.
|
|
*
|
|
* The complete output generated by the program should be mailed
|
|
* such that at least some checks for correctness can be made.
|
|
*
|
|
***************************************************************************
|
|
*
|
|
* History: This version C/2.1 has been made for two reasons:
|
|
*
|
|
* 1) There is an obvious need for a common C version of
|
|
* Dhrystone, since C is at present the most popular system
|
|
* programming language for the class of processors
|
|
* (microcomputers, minicomputers) where Dhrystone is used most.
|
|
* There should be, as far as possible, only one C version of
|
|
* Dhrystone such that results can be compared without
|
|
* restrictions. In the past, the C versions distributed
|
|
* by Rick Richardson (Version 1.1) and by Reinhold Weicker
|
|
* had small (though not significant) differences.
|
|
*
|
|
* 2) As far as it is possible without changes to the Dhrystone
|
|
* statistics, optimizing compilers should be prevented from
|
|
* removing significant statements.
|
|
*
|
|
* This C version has been developed in cooperation with
|
|
* Rick Richardson (Tinton Falls, NJ), it incorporates many
|
|
* ideas from the "Version 1.1" distributed previously by
|
|
* him over the UNIX network Usenet.
|
|
* I also thank Chaim Benedelac (National Semiconductor),
|
|
* David Ditzel (SUN), Earl Killian and John Mashey (MIPS),
|
|
* Alan Smith and Rafael Saavedra-Barrera (UC at Berkeley)
|
|
* for their help with comments on earlier versions of the
|
|
* benchmark.
|
|
*
|
|
* Changes: In the initialization part, this version follows mostly
|
|
* Rick Richardson's version distributed via Usenet, not the
|
|
* version distributed earlier via floppy disk by Reinhold Weicker.
|
|
* As a concession to older compilers, names have been made
|
|
* unique within the first 8 characters.
|
|
* Inside the measurement loop, this version follows the
|
|
* version previously distributed by Reinhold Weicker.
|
|
*
|
|
* At several places in the benchmark, code has been added,
|
|
* but within the measurement loop only in branches that
|
|
* are not executed. The intention is that optimizing compilers
|
|
* should be prevented from moving code out of the measurement
|
|
* loop, or from removing code altogether. Since the statements
|
|
* that are executed within the measurement loop have NOT been
|
|
* changed, the numbers defining the "Dhrystone distribution"
|
|
* (distribution of statements, operand types and locality)
|
|
* still hold. Except for sophisticated optimizing compilers,
|
|
* execution times for this version should be the same as
|
|
* for previous versions.
|
|
*
|
|
* Since it has proven difficult to subtract the time for the
|
|
* measurement loop overhead in a correct way, the loop check
|
|
* has been made a part of the benchmark. This does have
|
|
* an impact - though a very minor one - on the distribution
|
|
* statistics which have been updated for this version.
|
|
*
|
|
* All changes within the measurement loop are described
|
|
* and discussed in the companion paper "Rationale for
|
|
* Dhrystone version 2".
|
|
*
|
|
* Because of the self-imposed limitation that the order and
|
|
* distribution of the executed statements should not be
|
|
* changed, there are still cases where optimizing compilers
|
|
* may not generate code for some statements. To a certain
|
|
* degree, this is unavoidable for small synthetic benchmarks.
|
|
* Users of the benchmark are advised to check code listings
|
|
* whether code is generated for all statements of Dhrystone.
|
|
*
|
|
* Version 2.1 is identical to version 2.0 distributed via
|
|
* the UNIX network Usenet in March 1988 except that it corrects
|
|
* some minor deficiencies that were found by users of version 2.0.
|
|
* The only change within the measurement loop is that a
|
|
* non-executed "else" part was added to the "if" statement in
|
|
* Func_3, and a non-executed "else" part removed from Proc_3.
|
|
*
|
|
***************************************************************************
|
|
*
|
|
* Defines: The following "Defines" are possible:
|
|
* -DREG=register (default: Not defined)
|
|
* As an approximation to what an average C programmer
|
|
* might do, the "register" storage class is applied
|
|
* (if enabled by -DREG=register)
|
|
* - for local variables, if they are used (dynamically)
|
|
* five or more times
|
|
* - for parameters if they are used (dynamically)
|
|
* six or more times
|
|
* Note that an optimal "register" strategy is
|
|
* compiler-dependent, and that "register" declarations
|
|
* do not necessarily lead to faster execution.
|
|
* -DNOSTRUCTASSIGN (default: Not defined)
|
|
* Define if the C compiler does not support
|
|
* assignment of structures.
|
|
* -DNOENUMS (default: Not defined)
|
|
* Define if the C compiler does not support
|
|
* enumeration types.
|
|
* -DICACHEON (default: Not defined)
|
|
* Adjust performace by conditionally compiling
|
|
* these i960jx CACHE paramaters.
|
|
* -DICACHEOFF
|
|
* -DDCACHEON (default: Not defined)
|
|
* -DDCACHEOFF
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: Galileo-5 Board Frequency is set to 33Mhz in the
|
|
* file jx-timer.c. If the operating frequency is
|
|
* changed by replacing the crystal, then this #define
|
|
* must also be changed.
|
|
*
|
|
***************************************************************************
|
|
*
|
|
* Compilation model and measurement (IMPORTANT):
|
|
*
|
|
* This C version of Dhrystone consists of four files:
|
|
* - dhry.h (this file, containing global definitions and comments)
|
|
* - dhry_1.c (containing the code corresponding to Ada package Pack_1)
|
|
* - dhry_2.c (containing the code corresponding to Ada package Pack_2)
|
|
* - jx-timer.c (containing the code to access the i960jx timer)
|
|
*
|
|
* The following "ground rules" apply for measurements:
|
|
* - No procedure merging
|
|
* - Otherwise, compiler optimizations are allowed but should be indicated
|
|
* - Default results are those without register declarations
|
|
* See the companion paper "Rationale for Dhrystone Version 2" for a more
|
|
* detailed discussion of these ground rules.
|
|
*
|
|
* For 16-Bit processors (e.g. 80186, 80286), times for all compilation
|
|
* models ("small", "medium", "large" etc.) should be given if possible,
|
|
* together with a definition of these models for the compiler system used.
|
|
*
|
|
* Example Intel 960jx compile syntax for Galileo-5.
|
|
*
|
|
* ic960 -AJA -Tgal5 -O2 -DREG=register dhry_1.c dhry_2.c jx-timer.c
|
|
*
|
|
**************************************************************************
|
|
*
|
|
* Dhrystone (C version) statistics:
|
|
*
|
|
* [Comment from the first distribution, updated for version 2.
|
|
* Note that because of language differences, the numbers are slightly
|
|
* different from the Ada version.]
|
|
*
|
|
* The following program contains statements of a high level programming
|
|
* language (here: C) in a distribution considered representative:
|
|
*
|
|
* assignments 52 (51.0 %)
|
|
* control statements 33 (32.4 %)
|
|
* procedure, function calls 17 (16.7 %)
|
|
*
|
|
* 103 statements are dynamically executed. The program is balanced with
|
|
* respect to the three aspects:
|
|
*
|
|
* - statement type
|
|
* - operand type
|
|
* - operand locality
|
|
* operand global, local, parameter, or constant.
|
|
*
|
|
* The combination of these three aspects is balanced only approximately.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1. Statement Type:
|
|
* ----------------- number
|
|
*
|
|
* V1 = V2 9
|
|
* (incl. V1 = F(..)
|
|
* V = Constant 12
|
|
* Assignment, 7
|
|
* with array element
|
|
* Assignment, 6
|
|
* with record component
|
|
* --
|
|
* 34 34
|
|
*
|
|
* X = Y +|-|"&&"|"|" Z 5
|
|
* X = Y +|-|"==" Constant 6
|
|
* X = X +|- 1 3
|
|
* X = Y *|/ Z 2
|
|
* X = Expression, 1
|
|
* two operators
|
|
* X = Expression, 1
|
|
* three operators
|
|
* --
|
|
* 18 18
|
|
*
|
|
* if .... 14
|
|
* with "else" 7
|
|
* without "else" 7
|
|
* executed 3
|
|
* not executed 4
|
|
* for ... 7 | counted every time
|
|
* while ... 4 | the loop condition
|
|
* do ... while 1 | is evaluated
|
|
* switch ... 1
|
|
* break 1
|
|
* declaration with 1
|
|
* initialization
|
|
* --
|
|
* 34 34
|
|
*
|
|
* P (...) procedure call 11
|
|
* user procedure 10
|
|
* library procedure 1
|
|
* X = F (...)
|
|
* function call 6
|
|
* user function 5
|
|
* library function 1
|
|
* --
|
|
* 17 17
|
|
* ---
|
|
* 103
|
|
*
|
|
* The average number of parameters in procedure or function calls
|
|
* is 1.82 (not counting the function values as implicit parameters).
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* 2. Operators
|
|
* ------------
|
|
* number approximate
|
|
* percentage
|
|
*
|
|
* Arithmetic 32 50.8
|
|
*
|
|
* + 21 33.3
|
|
* - 7 11.1
|
|
* * 3 4.8
|
|
* / (int div) 1 1.6
|
|
*
|
|
* Comparison 27 42.8
|
|
*
|
|
* == 9 14.3
|
|
* /= 4 6.3
|
|
* > 1 1.6
|
|
* < 3 4.8
|
|
* >= 1 1.6
|
|
* <= 9 14.3
|
|
*
|
|
* Logic 4 6.3
|
|
*
|
|
* && (AND-THEN) 1 1.6
|
|
* | (OR) 1 1.6
|
|
* ! (NOT) 2 3.2
|
|
*
|
|
* -- -----
|
|
* 63 100.1
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* 3. Operand Type (counted once per operand reference):
|
|
* ---------------
|
|
* number approximate
|
|
* percentage
|
|
*
|
|
* Integer 175 72.3 %
|
|
* Character 45 18.6 %
|
|
* Pointer 12 5.0 %
|
|
* String30 6 2.5 %
|
|
* Array 2 0.8 %
|
|
* Record 2 0.8 %
|
|
* --- -------
|
|
* 242 100.0 %
|
|
*
|
|
* When there is an access path leading to the final operand (e.g. a record
|
|
* component), only the final data type on the access path is counted.
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* 4. Operand Locality:
|
|
* -------------------
|
|
* number approximate
|
|
* percentage
|
|
*
|
|
* local variable 114 47.1 %
|
|
* global variable 22 9.1 %
|
|
* parameter 45 18.6 %
|
|
* value 23 9.5 %
|
|
* reference 22 9.1 %
|
|
* function result 6 2.5 %
|
|
* constant 55 22.7 %
|
|
* --- -------
|
|
* 242 100.0 %
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* The program does not compute anything meaningful, but it is syntactically
|
|
* and semantically correct. All variables have a value assigned to them
|
|
* before they are used as a source operand.
|
|
*
|
|
* There has been no explicit effort to account for the effects of a
|
|
* cache, or to balance the use of long or short displacements for code or
|
|
* data.
|
|
*
|
|
***************************************************************************
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* Compiler and system dependent definitions: */
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define Mic_secs_Per_Second 1000000.0
|
|
/* Berkeley UNIX C returns process times in seconds/HZ */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef NOSTRUCTASSIGN
|
|
#define structassign(d, s) memcpy(&(d), &(s), sizeof(d))
|
|
#else
|
|
#define structassign(d, s) d = s
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef NOENUM
|
|
#define Ident_1 0
|
|
#define Ident_2 1
|
|
#define Ident_3 2
|
|
#define Ident_4 3
|
|
#define Ident_5 4
|
|
typedef int Enumeration;
|
|
#else
|
|
typedef enum {Ident_1, Ident_2, Ident_3, Ident_4, Ident_5}
|
|
Enumeration;
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* for boolean and enumeration types in Ada, Pascal */
|
|
|
|
/* General definitions: */
|
|
|
|
/* #include <stdio.h>
|
|
*/
|
|
/* for strcpy, strcmp */
|
|
|
|
#define Null 0
|
|
/* Value of a Null pointer */
|
|
#define true 1
|
|
#define false 0
|
|
|
|
typedef int One_Thirty;
|
|
typedef int One_Fifty;
|
|
typedef char Capital_Letter;
|
|
typedef int Boolean;
|
|
typedef char Str_30 [31];
|
|
typedef int Arr_1_Dim [50];
|
|
typedef int Arr_2_Dim [50] [50];
|
|
|
|
typedef struct record
|
|
{
|
|
struct record *Ptr_Comp;
|
|
Enumeration Discr;
|
|
union {
|
|
struct {
|
|
Enumeration Enum_Comp;
|
|
int Int_Comp;
|
|
char Str_Comp [31];
|
|
} var_1;
|
|
struct {
|
|
Enumeration E_Comp_2;
|
|
char Str_2_Comp [31];
|
|
} var_2;
|
|
struct {
|
|
char Ch_1_Comp;
|
|
char Ch_2_Comp;
|
|
} var_3;
|
|
} variant;
|
|
} Rec_Type, *Rec_Pointer;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//#define NUM_RUNS (20)
|
|
#ifdef CONSTANT
|
|
#define NUM_RUNS (CONSTANT)
|
|
#else
|
|
//#define NUM_RUNS (5000000)
|
|
#define NUM_RUNS (10000)
|
|
#endif
|
|
#define DLX_FREQ 1 /* in MHz */
|
|
#define PROC_6 0
|
|
|
|
void Ireport ( int c ) {
|
|
// report(c);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef strcpy
|
|
char *strcpy (char *dst0, const char *src0)
|
|
{
|
|
char *s = dst0;
|
|
|
|
while ((*dst0++ = *src0++));
|
|
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef strcmp
|
|
int strcmp (const char *s1, const char *s2)
|
|
{
|
|
while (*s1 && *s2 && *s1 == *s2) {
|
|
s1++;
|
|
s2++;
|
|
}
|
|
return (*(unsigned char *) s1) - (*(unsigned char *) s2);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x01010101) & ~(X) & 0x80808080)
|
|
#define UNALIGNED(X, Y) \
|
|
(((long)X & (sizeof (long) - 1)) | ((long)Y & (sizeof (long) - 1)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Global Variables: */
|
|
|
|
Rec_Pointer Ptr_Glob,
|
|
Next_Ptr_Glob;
|
|
int Int_Glob;
|
|
Boolean Bool_Glob;
|
|
char Ch_1_Glob,
|
|
Ch_2_Glob;
|
|
int Arr_1_Glob [50];
|
|
int Arr_2_Glob [50] [50];
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* forward declaration necessary since Enumeration may not simply be int */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef REG
|
|
Boolean Reg = false;
|
|
#define REG
|
|
/* REG becomes defined as empty */
|
|
/* i.e. no register variables */
|
|
#else
|
|
Boolean Reg = true;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* variables for time measurement: */
|
|
|
|
#if DLX || OR1K
|
|
#define Too_Small_Time DLX_FREQ
|
|
#else
|
|
#define Too_Small_Time 1
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#define TIMER (*(uint64_t volatile *)0x40004000)
|
|
|
|
#define Start_Timer() Begin_Time = TIMER
|
|
#define Stop_Timer() End_Time = TIMER
|
|
|
|
#define TIMER0 0
|
|
#define TIMER1 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int Begin_Time,
|
|
End_Time,
|
|
User_Time,
|
|
Microseconds,
|
|
Dhrystones_Per_Second;
|
|
|
|
/* end of variables for time measurement */
|
|
|
|
|
|
void Proc_1(REG Rec_Pointer Ptr_Val_Par);
|
|
void Proc_2(One_Fifty *Int_Par_Ref);
|
|
void Proc_3(Rec_Pointer *Ptr_Ref_Par);
|
|
void Proc_4();
|
|
void Proc_5();
|
|
void Proc_6(
|
|
Enumeration Enum_Val_Par,
|
|
Enumeration *Enum_Ref_Par);
|
|
void Proc_7(
|
|
One_Fifty Int_1_Par_Val,
|
|
One_Fifty Int_2_Par_Val,
|
|
One_Fifty *Int_Par_Ref);
|
|
void Proc_8(
|
|
Arr_1_Dim Arr_1_Par_Ref,
|
|
Arr_2_Dim Arr_2_Par_Ref,
|
|
int Int_1_Par_Val,
|
|
int Int_2_Par_Val);
|
|
Enumeration Func_1(Capital_Letter Ch_1_Par_Val,
|
|
Capital_Letter Ch_2_Par_Val);
|
|
Boolean Func_2(Str_30 Str_1_Par_Ref, Str_30 Str_2_Par_Ref);
|
|
Boolean Func_3(Enumeration Enum_Par_Val);
|
|
|
|
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
/*****/
|
|
|
|
/* main program, corresponds to procedures */
|
|
/* Main and Proc_0 in the Ada version */
|
|
{
|
|
One_Fifty Int_1_Loc;
|
|
REG One_Fifty Int_2_Loc=0;
|
|
One_Fifty Int_3_Loc;
|
|
REG char Ch_Index;
|
|
Enumeration Enum_Loc;
|
|
Str_30 Str_1_Loc;
|
|
Str_30 Str_2_Loc;
|
|
REG int Run_Index;
|
|
REG int Number_Of_Runs;
|
|
Rec_Type x, y;
|
|
|
|
/* Initializations */
|
|
|
|
Next_Ptr_Glob = (Rec_Pointer) &x;
|
|
Ptr_Glob = (Rec_Pointer) &y;
|
|
|
|
Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp = Next_Ptr_Glob;
|
|
Ptr_Glob->Discr = Ident_1;
|
|
Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Enum_Comp = Ident_3;
|
|
Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Int_Comp = 40;
|
|
strcpy (Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Str_Comp,
|
|
"DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, SOME STRING");
|
|
strcpy (Str_1_Loc, "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 1'ST STRING");
|
|
|
|
Arr_2_Glob [8][7] = 10;
|
|
/* Was missing in published program. Without this statement, */
|
|
/* Arr_2_Glob [8][7] would have an undefined value. */
|
|
/* Warning: With 16-Bit processors and Number_Of_Runs > 32000, */
|
|
/* overflow may occur for this array element. */
|
|
|
|
/* Initalize Data and Instruction Cache */
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf (" %c", '\n');
|
|
printf ("Dhrystone Benchmark, Version 2.1 (Language: C)%c", '\n');
|
|
printf (" %c", '\n');
|
|
if (Reg)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("Program compiled with 'register' attribute%c", '\n');
|
|
printf (" %c", '\n');
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("Program compiled without 'register' attribute%c", '\n');
|
|
printf (" %c", '\n');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Number_Of_Runs = (argc >= 2) ? atoi(argv[1]) : NUM_RUNS;
|
|
|
|
printf ("Execution starts, %d runs through Dhrystone\n", Number_Of_Runs);
|
|
|
|
/** Start */
|
|
Start_Timer();
|
|
|
|
for (Run_Index = 1; Run_Index <= Number_Of_Runs; ++Run_Index)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
Ireport(1);
|
|
Ireport(Run_Index);
|
|
Proc_5();
|
|
Ireport(2);
|
|
Proc_4();
|
|
Ireport(3);
|
|
/* Ch_1_Glob == 'A', Ch_2_Glob == 'B', Bool_Glob == true */
|
|
Int_1_Loc = 2;
|
|
Int_2_Loc = 3;
|
|
strcpy (Str_2_Loc, "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 2'ND STRING");
|
|
Enum_Loc = Ident_2;
|
|
Ireport(0x31);
|
|
Ireport((unsigned long)Str_1_Loc);
|
|
Ireport((unsigned long)Str_2_Loc);
|
|
|
|
Bool_Glob = ! Func_2 (Str_1_Loc, Str_2_Loc);
|
|
/* Bool_Glob == 1 */
|
|
Ireport(4);
|
|
while (Int_1_Loc < Int_2_Loc) /* loop body executed once */
|
|
{
|
|
Int_3_Loc = 5 * Int_1_Loc - Int_2_Loc;
|
|
/* Int_3_Loc == 7 */
|
|
Proc_7 (Int_1_Loc, Int_2_Loc, &Int_3_Loc);
|
|
/* Int_3_Loc == 7 */
|
|
Int_1_Loc += 1;
|
|
} /* while */
|
|
Ireport(5);
|
|
/* Int_1_Loc == 3, Int_2_Loc == 3, Int_3_Loc == 7 */
|
|
#if DBG
|
|
printf("a) Int_1_Loc: %x\n", Int_1_Loc);
|
|
printf("a) Int_2_Loc: %x\n", Int_2_Loc);
|
|
printf("a) Int_3_Loc: %x\n\n", Int_3_Loc);
|
|
#endif
|
|
Proc_8 (Arr_1_Glob, Arr_2_Glob, Int_1_Loc, Int_3_Loc);
|
|
/* Int_Glob == 5 */
|
|
#if DBG
|
|
printf("b) Int_1_Loc: %x\n", Int_1_Loc);
|
|
printf("b) Int_2_Loc: %x\n", Int_2_Loc);
|
|
printf("b) Int_3_Loc: %x\n\n", Int_3_Loc);
|
|
#endif
|
|
Ireport(6);
|
|
|
|
Proc_1 (Ptr_Glob);
|
|
#if DBG
|
|
printf("c) Int_1_Loc: %x\n", Int_1_Loc);
|
|
printf("c) Int_2_Loc: %x\n", Int_2_Loc);
|
|
printf("c) Int_3_Loc: %x\n\n", Int_3_Loc);
|
|
#endif
|
|
Ireport(7);
|
|
|
|
for (Ch_Index = 'A'; Ch_Index <= Ch_2_Glob; ++Ch_Index)
|
|
/* loop body executed twice */
|
|
{
|
|
if (Enum_Loc == Func_1 (Ch_Index, 'C'))
|
|
/* then, not executed */
|
|
{
|
|
Proc_6 (Ident_1, &Enum_Loc);
|
|
strcpy (Str_2_Loc, "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 3'RD STRING");
|
|
Int_2_Loc = Run_Index;
|
|
Int_Glob = Run_Index;
|
|
#if DBG
|
|
printf("d) Int_1_Loc: %x\n", Int_1_Loc);
|
|
printf("d) Int_2_Loc: %x\n", Int_2_Loc);
|
|
printf("d) Int_3_Loc: %x\n\n", Int_3_Loc);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
Ireport(8);
|
|
|
|
/* Int_1_Loc == 3, Int_2_Loc == 3, Int_3_Loc == 7 */
|
|
#if DBG
|
|
printf("e) Int_1_Loc: %x\n", Int_1_Loc);
|
|
printf("e) Int_2_Loc: %x\n", Int_2_Loc);
|
|
printf("e) Int_3_Loc: %x\n", Int_3_Loc);
|
|
printf("e) Ch_1_Glob: %c\n\n", Ch_1_Glob);
|
|
#endif
|
|
Int_2_Loc = Int_2_Loc * Int_1_Loc;
|
|
Int_1_Loc = Int_2_Loc / Int_3_Loc;
|
|
Int_2_Loc = 7 * (Int_2_Loc - Int_3_Loc) - Int_1_Loc;
|
|
/* Int_1_Loc == 1, Int_2_Loc == 13, Int_3_Loc == 7 */
|
|
Proc_2 (&Int_1_Loc);
|
|
Ireport(9);
|
|
|
|
/* Int_1_Loc == 5 */
|
|
#if DBG
|
|
printf("f) Int_1_Loc: %x\n", Int_1_Loc);
|
|
printf("f) Int_2_Loc: %x\n", Int_2_Loc);
|
|
printf("f) Int_3_Loc: %x\n\n", Int_3_Loc);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
} /* loop "for Run_Index" */
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf ("Execution ends%c", '\n');
|
|
printf (" %c", '\n');
|
|
printf ("Final values of the variables used in the benchmark:%c", '\n');
|
|
printf (" %c", '\n');
|
|
printf ("Int_Glob: %d\n", Int_Glob);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 5);
|
|
printf ("Bool_Glob: %d\n", Bool_Glob);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 1);
|
|
printf ("Ch_1_Glob: %c\n", Ch_1_Glob);
|
|
printf (" should be: %c\n", 'A');
|
|
printf ("Ch_2_Glob: %c\n", Ch_2_Glob);
|
|
printf (" should be: %c\n", 'B');
|
|
printf ("Arr_1_Glob[8]: %d\n", Arr_1_Glob[8]);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 7);
|
|
printf ("Arr_2_Glob[8][7]: %d\n", Arr_2_Glob[8][7]);
|
|
printf (" should be: Number_Of_Runs + 10%c", '\n');
|
|
printf ("Ptr_Glob->%c", '\n');
|
|
// printf (" Ptr_Comp: %d\n", (int) Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp);
|
|
printf (" should be: (implementation-dependent)%c", '\n');
|
|
printf (" Discr: %d\n", Ptr_Glob->Discr);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 0);
|
|
printf (" Enum_Comp: %d\n", Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Enum_Comp);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 2);
|
|
printf (" Int_Comp: %d\n", Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Int_Comp);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 17);
|
|
printf (" Str_Comp: %s\n", Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Str_Comp);
|
|
printf (" should be: DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, SOME STRING%c", '\n');
|
|
printf ("Next_Ptr_Glob->%c", '\n');
|
|
// printf (" Ptr_Comp: %d\n", (int) Next_Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp);
|
|
printf (" should be: (implementation-dependent), same as above%c", '\n');
|
|
printf (" Discr: %d\n", Next_Ptr_Glob->Discr);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 0);
|
|
printf (" Enum_Comp: %d\n", Next_Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Enum_Comp);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 1);
|
|
printf (" Int_Comp: %d\n", Next_Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Int_Comp);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 18);
|
|
printf (" Str_Comp: %s\n",
|
|
Next_Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Str_Comp);
|
|
printf (" should be: DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, SOME STRING%c", '\n');
|
|
printf ("Int_1_Loc: %d\n", Int_1_Loc);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 5);
|
|
printf ("Int_2_Loc: %d\n", Int_2_Loc);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 13);
|
|
printf ("Int_3_Loc: %d\n", Int_3_Loc);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 7);
|
|
printf ("Enum_Loc: %d\n", Enum_Loc);
|
|
printf (" should be: %d\n", 1);
|
|
printf ("Str_1_Loc: %s\n", Str_1_Loc);
|
|
printf (" should be: DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 1'ST STRING%c", '\n');
|
|
printf ("Str_2_Loc: %s\n", Str_2_Loc);
|
|
printf (" should be: DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 2'ND STRING%c", '\n');
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stop_Timer();
|
|
|
|
User_Time = End_Time - Begin_Time;
|
|
/* microseconds */
|
|
|
|
printf("Begin Time = %d\n",Begin_Time);
|
|
printf("End Time = %d\n",End_Time);
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (User_Time < Too_Small_Time)
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("Measured time too small to obtain meaningful results%c", '\n');
|
|
printf ("Please increase number of runs%c", '\n');
|
|
printf (" %c", '\n');
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
#if DLX || OR1K
|
|
User_Time /= DLX_FREQ;
|
|
#if DLX
|
|
printf("DLX%c", ' ');
|
|
#else
|
|
#if OR1K
|
|
printf("OR1K%c", ' ');
|
|
#else
|
|
printf("Unknown CPU%c", '\n');
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
printf("at %u MHz ", DLX_FREQ);
|
|
if (PROC_6)
|
|
printf("(+PROC_6) ");
|
|
printf(" %c", '\n');
|
|
#endif
|
|
Microseconds = User_Time / Number_Of_Runs;
|
|
Dhrystones_Per_Second = Number_Of_Runs * 1000 / User_Time;
|
|
printf ("Microseconds for one run through Dhrystone:%c", ' ');
|
|
printf ("%d us / %d runs\n", User_Time,Number_Of_Runs);
|
|
printf ("Dhrystones per Second: %c", ' ');
|
|
printf ("%d \n", Dhrystones_Per_Second);
|
|
}
|
|
//report (0xdeaddead);
|
|
#ifdef MICROBLAZE
|
|
void exit(int);
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
#endif
|
|
asm volatile ("EBREAK");
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void Proc_1(Ptr_Val_Par)
|
|
/******************/
|
|
|
|
REG Rec_Pointer Ptr_Val_Par;
|
|
/* executed once */
|
|
{
|
|
REG Rec_Pointer Next_Record = Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp;
|
|
/* == Ptr_Glob_Next */
|
|
/* Local variable, initialized with Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp, */
|
|
/* corresponds to "rename" in Ada, "with" in Pascal */
|
|
|
|
Ireport(0x20010);
|
|
|
|
structassign(*Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp, *Ptr_Glob);
|
|
Ptr_Val_Par->variant.var_1.Int_Comp = 5;
|
|
Next_Record->variant.var_1.Int_Comp
|
|
= Ptr_Val_Par->variant.var_1.Int_Comp;
|
|
Next_Record->Ptr_Comp = Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp;
|
|
Proc_3(&Next_Record->Ptr_Comp);
|
|
Ireport(0x20011);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp->Ptr_Comp == Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp
|
|
*/
|
|
if (Next_Record->Discr == Ident_1)
|
|
/* then, executed */
|
|
{
|
|
Next_Record->variant.var_1.Int_Comp = 6;
|
|
Proc_6(Ptr_Val_Par->variant.var_1.Enum_Comp,
|
|
&Next_Record->variant.var_1.Enum_Comp);
|
|
Ireport(0x20012);
|
|
Next_Record->Ptr_Comp = Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp;
|
|
Proc_7(Next_Record->variant.var_1.Int_Comp, 10,
|
|
&Next_Record->variant.var_1.Int_Comp);
|
|
} else /* not executed */
|
|
structassign(*Ptr_Val_Par, *Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp);
|
|
Ireport(0x20013);
|
|
|
|
} /* Proc_1 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Proc_2(Int_Par_Ref)
|
|
/******************/
|
|
/* executed once */
|
|
/* *Int_Par_Ref == 1, becomes 4 */
|
|
|
|
One_Fifty *Int_Par_Ref;
|
|
{
|
|
One_Fifty Int_Loc;
|
|
Enumeration Enum_Loc = 0;
|
|
|
|
Ireport(0x20020);
|
|
|
|
Int_Loc = *Int_Par_Ref + 10;
|
|
do /* executed once */
|
|
if (Ch_1_Glob == 'A')
|
|
/* then, executed */
|
|
{
|
|
Int_Loc -= 1;
|
|
*Int_Par_Ref = Int_Loc - Int_Glob;
|
|
Enum_Loc = Ident_1;
|
|
} /* if */
|
|
while (Enum_Loc != Ident_1);/* true */
|
|
} /* Proc_2 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Proc_3(Ptr_Ref_Par)
|
|
/******************/
|
|
/* executed once */
|
|
/* Ptr_Ref_Par becomes Ptr_Glob */
|
|
|
|
Rec_Pointer *Ptr_Ref_Par;
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
Ireport(0x20030);
|
|
|
|
if (Ptr_Glob != Null)
|
|
/* then, executed */
|
|
*Ptr_Ref_Par = Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp;
|
|
Proc_7(10, Int_Glob, &Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Int_Comp);
|
|
} /* Proc_3 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Proc_4()
|
|
{ /* without parameters */
|
|
/*******/
|
|
/* executed once */
|
|
Boolean Bool_Loc;
|
|
|
|
Ireport(0x20040);
|
|
|
|
Bool_Loc = Ch_1_Glob == 'A';
|
|
Bool_Glob = Bool_Loc | Bool_Glob;
|
|
Ch_2_Glob = 'B';
|
|
} /* Proc_4 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Proc_5()
|
|
{ /* without parameters */
|
|
/*******/
|
|
/* executed once */
|
|
Ireport(0x20050);
|
|
|
|
Ch_1_Glob = 'A';
|
|
Bool_Glob = false;
|
|
} /* Proc_5 */
|
|
|
|
/* @(#)dhry_2.c 1.2 92/05/28 14:44:54, AMD */
|
|
/*
|
|
****************************************************************************
|
|
*
|
|
* "DHRYSTONE" Benchmark Program
|
|
* -----------------------------
|
|
*
|
|
* Version: C, Version 2.1
|
|
*
|
|
* File: dhry_2.c (part 3 of 3)
|
|
*
|
|
* Date: May 25, 1988
|
|
*
|
|
* Author: Reinhold P. Weicker
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef REG
|
|
#define REG
|
|
/* REG becomes defined as empty */
|
|
/* i.e. no register variables */
|
|
#ifdef _AM29K
|
|
#undef REG
|
|
#define REG register /* Define REG; saves room on 127-char MS-DOS cmd line */
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Proc_6(Enum_Val_Par, Enum_Ref_Par)
|
|
/*********************************/
|
|
/* executed once */
|
|
/* Enum_Val_Par == Ident_3, Enum_Ref_Par becomes Ident_2 */
|
|
|
|
Enumeration Enum_Val_Par;
|
|
Enumeration *Enum_Ref_Par;
|
|
{
|
|
#if PROC_6
|
|
Ireport(0x20060);
|
|
|
|
*Enum_Ref_Par = Enum_Val_Par;
|
|
if (!Func_3(Enum_Val_Par))
|
|
/* then, not executed */
|
|
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_4;
|
|
switch (Enum_Val_Par) {
|
|
case Ident_1:
|
|
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case Ident_2:
|
|
if (Int_Glob > 100)
|
|
/* then */
|
|
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_1;
|
|
else
|
|
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_4;
|
|
break;
|
|
case Ident_3: /* executed */
|
|
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_2;
|
|
break;
|
|
case Ident_4:
|
|
break;
|
|
case Ident_5:
|
|
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_3;
|
|
break;
|
|
} /* switch */
|
|
#endif
|
|
return;
|
|
} /* Proc_6 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Proc_7(Int_1_Par_Val, Int_2_Par_Val, Int_Par_Ref)
|
|
/**********************************************/
|
|
/* executed three times */
|
|
/* first call: Int_1_Par_Val == 2, Int_2_Par_Val == 3, */
|
|
/* Int_Par_Ref becomes 7 */
|
|
/* second call: Int_1_Par_Val == 10, Int_2_Par_Val == 5, */
|
|
/* Int_Par_Ref becomes 17 */
|
|
/* third call: Int_1_Par_Val == 6, Int_2_Par_Val == 10, */
|
|
/* Int_Par_Ref becomes 18 */
|
|
One_Fifty Int_1_Par_Val;
|
|
One_Fifty Int_2_Par_Val;
|
|
One_Fifty *Int_Par_Ref;
|
|
{
|
|
One_Fifty Int_Loc;
|
|
|
|
Ireport(0x20070);
|
|
|
|
Int_Loc = Int_1_Par_Val + 2;
|
|
*Int_Par_Ref = Int_2_Par_Val + Int_Loc;
|
|
} /* Proc_7 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Proc_8(Arr_1_Par_Ref, Arr_2_Par_Ref, Int_1_Par_Val, Int_2_Par_Val)
|
|
/*********************************************************************/
|
|
/* executed once */
|
|
/* Int_Par_Val_1 == 3 */
|
|
/* Int_Par_Val_2 == 7 */
|
|
Arr_1_Dim Arr_1_Par_Ref;
|
|
Arr_2_Dim Arr_2_Par_Ref;
|
|
int Int_1_Par_Val;
|
|
int Int_2_Par_Val;
|
|
{
|
|
REG One_Fifty Int_Index;
|
|
REG One_Fifty Int_Loc;
|
|
|
|
#if DBG
|
|
printf("X) Int_1_Par_Val: %x\n", Int_1_Par_Val);
|
|
printf("X) Int_2_Par_Val: %x\n", Int_2_Par_Val);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
Ireport(0x20080);
|
|
|
|
Int_Loc = Int_1_Par_Val + 5;
|
|
Arr_1_Par_Ref[Int_Loc] = Int_2_Par_Val;
|
|
Arr_1_Par_Ref[Int_Loc + 1] = Arr_1_Par_Ref[Int_Loc];
|
|
Arr_1_Par_Ref[Int_Loc + 30] = Int_Loc;
|
|
for (Int_Index = Int_Loc; Int_Index <= Int_Loc + 1; ++Int_Index)
|
|
Arr_2_Par_Ref[Int_Loc][Int_Index] = Int_Loc;
|
|
Arr_2_Par_Ref[Int_Loc][Int_Loc - 1] += 1;
|
|
Arr_2_Par_Ref[Int_Loc + 20][Int_Loc] = Arr_1_Par_Ref[Int_Loc];
|
|
Int_Glob = 5;
|
|
|
|
#if DBG
|
|
printf("Y) Int_1_Par_Val: %x\n", Int_1_Par_Val);
|
|
printf("Y) Int_2_Par_Val: %x\n", Int_2_Par_Val);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
} /* Proc_8 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enumeration
|
|
Func_1(Ch_1_Par_Val, Ch_2_Par_Val)
|
|
/*************************************************/
|
|
/* executed three times */
|
|
/* first call: Ch_1_Par_Val == 'H', Ch_2_Par_Val == 'R' */
|
|
/* second call: Ch_1_Par_Val == 'A', Ch_2_Par_Val == 'C' */
|
|
/* third call: Ch_1_Par_Val == 'B', Ch_2_Par_Val == 'C' */
|
|
|
|
Capital_Letter Ch_1_Par_Val;
|
|
Capital_Letter Ch_2_Par_Val;
|
|
{
|
|
Capital_Letter Ch_1_Loc;
|
|
Capital_Letter Ch_2_Loc;
|
|
|
|
Ireport(0x30010);
|
|
|
|
Ch_1_Loc = Ch_1_Par_Val;
|
|
Ch_2_Loc = Ch_1_Loc;
|
|
if (Ch_2_Loc != Ch_2_Par_Val)
|
|
/* then, executed */
|
|
return (Ident_1);
|
|
else { /* not executed */
|
|
Ch_1_Glob = Ch_1_Loc;
|
|
return (Ident_2);
|
|
}
|
|
} /* Func_1 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
Boolean
|
|
Func_2(Str_1_Par_Ref, Str_2_Par_Ref)
|
|
/*************************************************/
|
|
/* executed once */
|
|
/* Str_1_Par_Ref == "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 1'ST STRING" */
|
|
/* Str_2_Par_Ref == "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 2'ND STRING" */
|
|
|
|
Str_30 Str_1_Par_Ref;
|
|
Str_30 Str_2_Par_Ref;
|
|
{
|
|
REG One_Thirty Int_Loc;
|
|
Capital_Letter Ch_Loc = 0;
|
|
|
|
Ireport(0x30020);
|
|
|
|
Int_Loc = 2;
|
|
while (Int_Loc <= 2) /* loop body executed once */
|
|
if (Func_1(Str_1_Par_Ref[Int_Loc],
|
|
Str_2_Par_Ref[Int_Loc + 1]) == Ident_1)
|
|
/* then, executed */
|
|
{
|
|
Ch_Loc = 'A';
|
|
Int_Loc += 1;
|
|
} /* if, while */
|
|
Ireport(0x30021);
|
|
|
|
if (Ch_Loc >= 'W' && Ch_Loc < 'Z')
|
|
/* then, not executed */
|
|
Int_Loc = 7;
|
|
Ireport(0x30022);
|
|
if (Ch_Loc == 'R')
|
|
/* then, not executed */
|
|
return (true);
|
|
else { /* executed */
|
|
Ireport(0x30023);
|
|
if (strcmp(Str_1_Par_Ref, Str_2_Par_Ref) > 0)
|
|
/* then, not executed */
|
|
{
|
|
Int_Loc += 7;
|
|
Int_Glob = Int_Loc;
|
|
return (true);
|
|
} else /* executed */
|
|
return (false);
|
|
} /* if Ch_Loc */
|
|
} /* Func_2 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
Boolean
|
|
Func_3(Enum_Par_Val)
|
|
/***************************/
|
|
/* executed once */
|
|
/* Enum_Par_Val == Ident_3 */
|
|
Enumeration Enum_Par_Val;
|
|
{
|
|
Enumeration Enum_Loc;
|
|
|
|
Enum_Loc = Enum_Par_Val;
|
|
Ireport(0x30030);
|
|
if (Enum_Loc == Ident_3)
|
|
/* then, executed */
|
|
return (true);
|
|
else /* not executed */
|
|
return (false);
|
|
} /* Func_3 */
|